MADISONS

The London 3 Day
NOVEMBER 13 - NOVEMBER 15
What the race is

The Madison is a two-rider team relay and one of the true spectacles of track cycling. While one rider races at full speed, their partner circles slowly higher up the track, waiting to be flung back into the action by a hand-sling - a physical throw that catapults the resting rider up to racing pace. Teams score by contesting intermediate sprints and, crucially, by gaining laps on the field. Named after Madison Square Garden, where it was born during America's six-day racing boom, the Madison is a relentless, fast-flowing test of teamwork, timing and stamina.

Key rules

Team Format

Two riders per team, with only one rider "in the race" at any moment.

The Handsling

Riders swap in and out with a hand-sling, physically throwing their partner up to racing speed.

Resting Rider

The rider not racing circles slowly at the top of the track until the next handsling.

Sprints for Points

Intermediate sprints are contested at set intervals, awarding points to the leading teams.

Gaining Laps

Lapping the field is hugely valuable and can be worth far more than a sprint win.

Winner

The team with the most laps gained takes the win, with points separating teams on equal laps.